Neck Liposuction Local Anesthesia
Pasadena Liposuction with Dr. John Gross Md
Liposuction is a cosmetic surgery which helps sculpt the body by removing fat areas specific such as the abdomen, hips, buttocks, thighs, knees, arms, chin, cheeks and neck. The fat is usually removed a cannula (hollow tube) and aspirator (a suction device). Liposuction is not a substitute for diet and exercise, but can eliminate stubborn areas of fat that do not comply with the method Traditional weight loss.
The best candidates for liposuction:
The best candidates for liposuction are normal-weight people with firm skin and elastic pockets have excess fat in certain areas. You must be in good health physics, and realistic in their expectations. People with medical problems such as diabetes, poor circulation or poor heart lung blood are not suitable candidates for liposuction.
Anesthesia for liposuction:
Your surgeon will choose the type of anesthesia is appropriate and safe for your response. If only a small amount of fat and a limited number of regions of the body are involved, liposuction is performed under local anesthesia that numbs the affected area. Regional anesthesia is a good choice for large procedures. In this case, the anesthesiologist make sure you are completely asleep during the procedure.
Preparation for surgery:
Patients should stop taking blood thinners for two weeks before surgery. Smoking should be avoided for about two months before the surgery. Given that interferes with circulation and causes blood clots.
Surgery:
The time required to perform liposuction varies considerably, depending on the size of the area, the amount of fat removed, the type of anesthesia and techniques. With or small incision, a narrow tube is inserted and used to vacuum the fat layer that lies deep in the skin. The cannula is pushed and pulled through the fat layer, breaking down fat cells and suctioning of a vacuum pump or a large syringe. The fluid lost with the fat is replaced during the procedure to prevent shock. A careful observation of the patient receives intravenous fluids during and immediately after surgery.
The techniques used for liposuction:
The basic technique of liposuction as described above is used in all patients undergoing this procedure. A drug solution is injected into fatty areas before the fat is removed, is commonly used by plastic surgeons today. The liquid is a mixture of intravenous salt solution, lidocaine (local anesthetic) and epinephrine (a drug that contracts blood supplies) to help remove fat easily, reduces blood loss and provides anesthesia during and after surgery.
tumescent technique:
A large amount of liquid, three times the amount of fat to be removed are injected in this technique. The technique is performed on patients who require only a local anesthetic. The procedure lasts 4-5 hours.
The technique of super-wet:
In this technique, smaller quantities of liquids are used. Generally, the amount of fluid injected equals the amount of fat to remove. It is done under general anesthesia and lasts one to two hours of surgery.
Ultrasound-assisted liposuction:
This technique uses a special cannula produces ultrasonic energy. As the cannula through the fat areas, the energy explodes the walls of cells fat, liquefying the fat. The fat is extracted by a suction pump. The fibrous areas of the body as the upper back or enlarged male breasts are treated effectively this technique.
Recovery:
After surgery, since there will be drainage of fluid from the incision of a small drainage tube can be inserted under the skin for a few days to prevent fluid buildup. To control swelling a compression garment will be used for a few weeks. Your doctor will prescribe antibiotics to prevent infection. You will feel some pain and burning, swelling, bleeding and temporary numbness. All this fade over time, normal activities can be resumed after several weeks.
Preventive measures to be taken:
Healing will be gradual. You should start walking around to reduce swelling and help prevent blood clots in the legs. The stitches are removed or dissolved in the first week to 10 days. Drink enough water to avoid dehydration. Avoid alcohol for several days. ice packs or heating pads should not be used for swelling or pain. Avoid diving in a tub or pool. More strenuous activity should be avoided for a month, your body continues to heal. For a healthy diet and regular physical activity can help maintain its new shape.
Possible complications
* For complications are rare, occur. The risks are greatest when the treated areas are very large or more and a lot of fat is removed.
* Infection at the puncture site and delayed healing.
* The damaged skin, to avoid hurting the skin of the surgeon to work at deeper levels of fat.
* Training of fat clots or blood clots which can migrate to the lungs and cause death.
* The excessive fluid loss, leading to a shock.
* Drains fluid accumulation.
* Friction burns or injuries skin or nerve damage to vital organs.
* Adverse drug reaction.
* A skin necrosis is a rare complication in which the skin falls in the area necrosis and results in bacterial invasion.
* Lidocaine toxicity in the super-wet techniques, the fluids are injected too saline containing a high concentration of lidocaine still too high for the system of the individual.
* The skin may be irregular asymmetric or even "baggy," especially elderly.
* Numbness and pigmentation may occur.
About the Author
Pasadena plastic surgeon John Gross Liposuction in Pasadena and Glendale. Contact Dr Gross for more information about Plastic Surgery in Pasadena.
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